mercredi 31 juillet 2013

The Process Of Construction Site Preparation

By Lela Perkins


There is more to preparing a ground to build on than clearing the site of all plant life and surface soil layer. Construction site preparation involves readying the area for possible development in line with the standard safety, health and environmental regulations. Since many people do not know what preparation of an area for building entails, here are some few pointers.

Staking out the exact site boundaries is an aspect that you should conduct in the initial stages of ground preparation. Using the architectural drawings available, erect a fence around the perimeter of the area. Thereafter, a placard is set up on the fence where it is most visible. Most property developers and contractors prefer to use billboards.

The next step is for the placement of safety signs to alert anyone within and outside the location about the ongoing site preparation work. For the outsiders, the signs can be fixed onto the perimeter fence with signs including; Construction Work in Progress Keep Off, Men At Work No Admission and Beware! Construction Ongoing among others. These will help in curbing cases of injury in the working areas.

The next thing you need to do when readying the ground is to carry out soil tests to ensure the soil is not contaminated. In addition, search the area for any concealed risks such as hidden cable systems, unused drainage systems and open excavation shafts. If you find any of these risks, deal with them accordingly. These are the most important aspects in your preparation.

The next step is probably what most people are familiar with, which is clearing the ground of all scrubs and old buildings/ facilities. This is often easier said than done. This step involves moving all the local wildlife to another safe zone such as animal sanctuaries available in the locality. In addition, hiring an exterminator to deal with rodents that pose serious health issues.

Facilities such as office, toilets, changing rooms and eatery are then set up to make the place operational and livable for the workers. In addition, the ground needs to be linked with water and energy supply to be used before, during and after the development phase.

To ensure there is a continuous flow of communication with relevant parties such as suppliers, engineers, sponsors, project manager and architect among others, link the place with internet and telephone access. The communication systems can be installed in the site office. This will ensure that there is no communication breakdown at any given time.

Construction site preparation is not complete without facilitating operational efficiency and security of the ground. This can be achieved by allocating spaces for various tasks including loading and storage areas and installing safety locks and CCTV cameras respectively.




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